Information as Component of Public Security under the Conditions of Hybrid Warfare

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17721/2616-9193.2019/12-7/8

Keywords:

hybrid warfare, informational security, national security, annexation of Crimea peninsula, public security, information policy, ideological confrontation, counter-propaganda

Abstract

The aim of the article is to research the essence of the leading scientific approaches and foreign practices into the public security; to identify informational component of public security under the conditions of hybrid warfare.
Despite significant number of publications devoted to the problems of informational security and start of counterpropaganda in Ukrainian Mass Media, the external media surrounding is still not capable yet to resist adequately Russian informational aggression. Ukrainian media policy demands substantial modernization in offensiveness, usage of new technical and manipulative capabilities.
Authors analysed European model of people power and proposed the ways of its adaptation of Ukrainian reality though the actualization of those definitions, as national and public security, fundamental national interests.
Also, authors made research of the modern social-political situation in Ukraine and developed proposals for improving state informational policy based on Crimea example. In addition, the actual tasks of the state policy are developed for the challenges based on hybrid warfare.
The practical aim of the publication is to develop and implement scientifically justified conceptual approaches to counteract the Russification of the Ukrainian population in the conditions of Crimea annexation and armed conflict in the East of Ukraine. Based on the analysis of the situation with freedom of speech and mass media in the occupied Crimea, authors submitted proposals on strengthening the Ukrainian information presence on the peninsula; the basic principles of development and implementation of the National concept of information policy in the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol are substantiated. Negative trends that already exist in the domestic media space are highlighted and ways to minimize them are proposed. Special attention was paid to the need for a coordinated large-scale and daily information campaign on Crimea.

References

Cullen P. J. (2017). Understanding Hybrid Warfare (Electronic source). – Acces mode: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/647776/dar_mcdc_hybrid_warfare.pdf

Horbulin, V., Vlasiuk, O., & Libanova, E. (2015). Donbass and Crimea: A Price for coming back: Monography. Kyiv, Ukraine: National Institute for Strategic Studies.

Kasiyanov, G. (2016). Nation and nationalism theories. - Etimology. Modern scientific versions. Retrieved July 28, 2020, from http://litopys.org.ua/kasian/kas.htm

Leuprecht, C., Kolling, M., & Hataly, T. (2019). Public security in Federal Policies. Toronto. Buffalo. London, Canada: University of Toronto Press.

MCDC Countering Hybrid Warfare Project. (2017). Understanding Hybrid Warfare [Brochure]. Oslo, Norway

Montalbano, E. (2011). Auditors Find dod Hasn’t Defined Cyber Warfare [Web log post]. Retrieved July 28, 2020, from Montalbano, E. (2011). Auditors Find dod Hasn’t Defined Cyber Warfare [Web log post]. Retrieved July 28, 2020, from https://www.darkreading.com

Potcheptsov, G. (August 3). Russia and Ukraine in their comparison with their communicative-propaganda capabilities. MEDIASAPIENS. Retrieved July 28, 2020, from https://ms.detector.media/manipulyatsii/post/52/2014-08-03-rosiya-i-ukraina-u-spivstavlenni-ikhkomunikativno-propagandistskikh-mozhlivostei/

RAND Corporation Testimony, Presented before the House Foreign Affairs Committee, Subcommittee on Europe, Eurasia, and Emerging Threats Cong., 4 (2013) (testimony of Libicki Martin C.).

Rennan, E. (2000). What does nation means? «Nationalism». Antology. Kyiv, Ukraine: «Smoloskip». Retrieved July 28, 2020, from https://zbruc.eu/node/59455

Somin, S. (2016). XIOLOGICAL PARADIGM OF THE UKRAINIAN-RUSSIAN CONFRONTATION IN THE INFORMATION SPACE OF THE OCCUPIED CRIMEA. Strategic Panorama, 2(1), 78-83.

Tulak, A. (2015, October). Hybrid Warfare and New Challenges in the Information Environment. Retrieved July 28, 2020, from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/319451662_Hybrid_Warfare_and_New_Challenges_in_the_Information_Environment.

Published

2020-08-12

Author Biographies

Sergii Somin, The National Institute for Strategic Studies, Kyiv

Doctor of Political Science, Professor, Chief Researcher at the Department of Legal and Anti-corruption Policy of The National Institute for Strategic Studies, Kyiv

Igor Tkachenko, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv

philosophy Doctor of Political Sciences, Docent of the Public Administration Department, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv

How to Cite

Somin, S., & Tkachenko, I. (2020). Information as Component of Public Security under the Conditions of Hybrid Warfare. Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Public Administration, 12(2), 75-83. https://doi.org/10.17721/2616-9193.2019/12-7/8